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俄語科技翻譯的技巧有什么?

時(shí)間:2021-12-09 17:45:35 作者:管理員


  俄語科技翻譯具有專業(yè)性和嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)性,譯員想要做好俄語科技翻譯,一定注意多讀、多記、多觀察,不斷地在實(shí)踐中累積經(jīng)驗(yàn),下面翻譯公司小編帶大家了解:

  Russian science and technology translation is professional and rigorous. If an interpreter wants to do a good job in Russian science and technology translation, he must pay attention to reading more, memorizing more and observing more, and constantly accumulate experience in practice

  首先,掌握俄語科技翻譯常用結(jié)構(gòu)。句子構(gòu)架是漢語和俄語科技互譯的基礎(chǔ),有了句子的基本功一下,然后再添加相應(yīng)的詞匯以及專業(yè)術(shù)語,一個(gè)完整的句子很快就可以形成。

  First of all, master the common structure of Russian scientific and technological translation. Sentence structure is the basis of scientific and technological translation between Chinese and Russian. With the basic skills of sentence, and then add the corresponding vocabulary and professional terms, a complete sentence can be formed soon.

  其次,要熟記專業(yè)基礎(chǔ)詞匯。記得專業(yè)術(shù)語以及固定的搭配專業(yè)詞匯是俄語翻譯過程當(dāng)中的難點(diǎn),也是重點(diǎn),在翻譯的過程當(dāng)中感覺到吃力的主要的原因是運(yùn)用和接觸的俄語專業(yè)詞匯比較少,再加上科技術(shù)語具有表達(dá)概念的單一性和使用的穩(wěn)定性的特點(diǎn),所以在用俄語翻譯科技文時(shí),必須要加強(qiáng),記憶和積累詞匯。

  Secondly, we should memorize professional basic vocabulary. It is difficult and important to remember the technical terms and the fixed collocation of the technical words in the Russian translation process. The main reason for the difficulty in the translation process is that the use and contact of the Russian technical words are relatively small. In addition, the technical terms have the characteristics of the single expression of concepts and the stability of use. Therefore, when translating the technical documents in Russian, it is necessary to add Strong, memorize and accumulate vocabulary.

  最后,在實(shí)踐中摸索和探索規(guī)律。漢語和俄語這兩種語言在詞匯的含義范圍,表達(dá)手段使用習(xí)慣,表現(xiàn)能力等方面都具有很大的區(qū)別,所以需要做大量細(xì)致的工作,暫時(shí)這樣的過程當(dāng)中不斷的探索俄語和漢語當(dāng)中存在的規(guī)律。找到規(guī)律后對(duì)以后的翻譯是非常有幫助的,不僅可以加快翻譯的速度,也能提高翻譯的質(zhì)量。

  Finally, we explore the law in practice. There are great differences between Chinese and Russian in terms of the meaning range of vocabulary, usage habits of expression means, performance ability, etc., so a lot of detailed work needs to be done. In this process, we need to constantly explore the rules existing in Russian and Chinese. Finding the rules is very helpful for later translation. It can not only speed up the translation, but also improve the quality of translation.

中譯國際翻譯(北京)有限公司
China International Translation service Co., Ltd.

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